Unlawful searches and evidence
367 U.S. 643 (1961)
NationwideU.S. Supreme Court
Quick Rule
The exclusionary rule applies in state criminal prosecutions: evidence obtained through an unconstitutional search or seizure may be suppressed.
Field Reminder
Identify and document the lawful basis before searching or seizing.
Important Limits
Suppression is a court decision. Later decisions recognize exceptions; neither automatic exclusion nor automatic admissibility should be assumed.
Sources
Opinion sources reviewed October 4, 2026. Editorial summaries; not a comprehensive review of later decisions or Florida-specific requirements. Follow agency policy, certified training, and State Attorney guidance.