Assess the full encounter
605 U.S. 73 (2025)
NationwideU.S. Supreme Court
Quick Rule
A force assessment must consider the totality of the circumstances, including relevant events before the moment force was used.
Field Reminder
Document the sequence leading to force, not only the final seconds.
Important Limits
The Court rejected a rule that excluded earlier events; it did not decide that this shooting was unconstitutional or resolve every question about officer-created danger.
Sources
Opinion sources reviewed October 4, 2026. Editorial summaries; not a comprehensive review of later decisions or Florida-specific requirements. Follow agency policy, certified training, and State Attorney guidance.